Product Description: Price
Glutathione (GSH), an abundant tripeptide in the cell, is at the heart of one of the most important cellular antioxidant systems. Like many cysteine-containing molecules, GSH is readily oxidized to GSSG upon scavenging reactive oxygen species. Glutathione concentrations in the cytosol can range from 1 to 10 mM with an overall ratio GSH/GSSG in the range 30:1 to 100:1. Glutathione reductase (GR), a highly conserved enzyme across nature, restores intracellular GSH by reducing GSSG in the presence of NADPH and FAD, and is therefore responsible for the overall highly reduced environment. Redox homeostasis however can be altered by disease state. For instance, diabetes mellitus has been associated with low levels of GSH and high levels of reactive oxygen species, and high levels of GSH and GR enzyme activity have been observed in cancer cells, suggesting that cancer cells may tolerate more oxidized environments than normal cells. The GR Assay Kit, based on the oxidation of NADPH, is suitable for analysis of cell/tissue lysates and serum/plasma/medium samples. The assay requires a 0.2 ml quartz cuvette for measuring changes in O.D.340 nm. Alternatively, a UV-transparent 96-well plate can be used. The kit is stable for at least one year if stored and handled properly.
#GlutathioneReductase #glutathione #NADPH #anti-oxidant
Kit Components:
GR Assay Solution: 40 ml, store at 4°C (for 100 assays)
NADPH (50x): 9 mg, store at -80ºC after reconstitution
NAD(P)H Buffer: 1.5 ml, store at 4ºC
GR Substrate: 120 mg, store at 4ºC
10x Cell Lysis Solution: 25 ml, store at 4ºC
SDS:
TX-100, Tris
Related Kits:
Glutathione Assay, Aldose Reductase Assay